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HMS Resolution (1654)
The ship that became the first HMS ''Resolution'' was a 50-gun third-rate frigate built under the 1652 Programme for the navy of the Commonwealth of England by Sir Phineas Pett at Ratcliffe, and launched in 1654 under the name ''Tredagh''〔Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p159.〕 (Tredagh is an alternative name for the Irish town of Drogheda, scene of the Siege of Drogheda, a Roundhead victory, during the English Civil War).
After the Restoration in 1660, ''Tredagh'' was renamed HMS ''Resolution''.〔 On 25 February 1665 (Julian calendar, then still in use; 7 March 1666 in the Gregorian calendar) ''Resolution'' fought in the Battle of Lowestoft as the flagship of Rear Admiral Robert Sansum. On 25 July 1666 Julian (4 August 1666 Gregorian) she fought in the St. James's Day Battle under the command of Captain Willoughby Hannam as the flagship of Rear Admiral Sir John Harman. In the battle she ran aground and was burnt by a Dutch fireship.
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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